Photo by Todd & Brad Reed Photography
What is a Fulgurite?
Give up?
A fulgurite is often referred to as “petrified lightning.”
When lightning strikes the sand at a temperature of at least 3,270 degrees, the heat melts the silica and fuses the sand into fascinating structures. This takes place within the time frame of one second. The long, slender, hollow glass tubes are below the surface of the sand and can be found by looking for uneven coloring on the sand’s surface where the lightning has entered. The glass structure is usually an irregular shape and can be transparent white, black or tan. They are very delicate in nature and are sometimes used in making jewelry.
The very brittle fulgurites break easily while removing them from the sand. Each fulgurite is different and can have a main branch and then many smaller branches that resemble the actual flash of lightning. Some fulgurites are round and hollow while others are flattened into rough shapes caused by the pressure of the sand.
There are generally two types of fulgurites — sand and rock. Sand are the more common of the two. They have a glassy interior, due to the rapid cooling of the sand after the lightning strikes. Most are one to two inches in diameter. They are also found in Utah’s deserts. The longest fulgurite was found in northern Florida, measuring a little over 4.9 meters in length. Mountain peaks are continually hit by lightning, and that’s where most rock fulgurites are found.
Fulgurites are used by some people as a tool for prayer and meditation. It is said to arouse energy and help one focus.
Fulgurites have been found in the sand dunes along the coast of Lake Michigan here and there, if you’re lucky, as they are a rather rare find. Try your luck at these places:
Set in the heart of downtown Ludington is the Todd & Brad Reed Photo Gallery, and it’s a must-see for anyone who appreciates true beauty.
The West Michigan area, with many small lakes and rivers to explore, is a popular location for paddle sports.
West Michigan boasts numerous museums to learn about the area’s rich history and to expand knowledge through activities and exhibits.
West Michigan is home to wineries galore! Enjoy a wine tasting tour and sample award winning wines.
Beautiful color emerges come Fall. Take it all in with an afternoon drive, or stroll, through the many forests of West Michigan.
Pet live animals, enjoy fresh produce and dairy products, and more! Lots of experiences are available for the family when you visit the farm!